【英语】2015年真题文本精讲177期
2015年text1 第二段
①“Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home, ” writes one of the researchers, Sarah Damske.② In fact women even say they feel better at work, she notes.③“ It is men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work. ”④Another surprise is that findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents. ⑤This is why people who work outside the home have better health.
句子切分:
第一句:
1. “Further contradicting conventional wisdom, (句首插入语)
2. we found
3. that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home, ”
4. writes one of the researchers, Sarah Damske.(句末插入语)
翻译解析:“此外,与传统认知相反的是,我们发现,无论男女,在工作场所中的皮质醇含量均比在家中低,”其中一名研究人员Sarah Damaske写道。
第二句:
In fact women even say they feel better at work, she notes.
翻译解析:她指出(句末插入语前置),事实上,女性甚至认为她们在工作场所(增词法)感觉更好。
第三句:
1. “ It is men, not women,
2. (men)who report being happier at home than at work. ”
翻译解析:是男性,而非女性,反应说在家中比在工作中感觉更好。
第四句:
1. Another surprise is
2. that findings hold true for both those with children and without,(表语从句)
3. but more so for nonparents.(省略句)
翻译解析:另一惊奇的发现是,对于有孩子和没有孩子的人来说,这一结果同样适用,但是对于没有孩子的人来说感觉更为明显。
第五句:
1. This is
2. why people have better health.
3. (people)who work outside the home
翻译解析:这就是为什么在外工作的(定语从句前置)人身体更健康。
重点词汇:
contradict(动词,反驳,与...有矛盾)-contradicting(现在分词做形容词,表示矛盾的)
convention(名词,真题中考察其两个义项:1.大会;2.协定,习俗)-conventional(形容词,传统的,惯例的)
hold true for sth:对某物适用;
nonparent:本文表示无子女的夫妻;
as well as:相当于and,表示也;
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