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【英语】2012年英语真题文本精讲132期

分享是种美德:

2012年text1 第一段

①Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.② School districts across the country, most recently Los Angeles Unified, are revising their thinking on his educational ritual.③ Unfortunately, L.A. Unified has produced an inflexible policy which mandates that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a student’s academic grade.

 

句子切分:

第一句:

1. Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents,

2. but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.

翻译解析:家庭作业从来就不受学生甚至是家长的欢迎,而近些年来更是受到鄙视。

 

第二句:

1. School districts are revising their thinking on his educational ritual.

2. (School districts)across the country, most recently Los Angeles Unified,

翻译解析:美国各(修饰语前置)学区,特别是最近的洛杉矶联校(插入语顺着翻),都在改变对这一教育惯例(修饰语前置)的看法。

 

第三句:

1. Unfortunately, L.A. Unified has produced an inflexible policy

2. which mandates 

3. that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a student’s academic grade.

翻译解析:不幸的是,洛杉矶联校制定了一项缺乏弹性的政策,规定除了一些高级课程外,家庭作业在学业成绩中所占的比重不能超过10%。

 

动词及短语(重点):

scorn:轻视,轻蔑;

revise:修改;复习(vis表示看,re表示再一次,再一次去看,引申出来表示复习,修改)

mandate:命令,指令;做此义讲相当于order;其还可以表示授权;

advance(动词,表示前进,进步)-advanced(形容词,本文表示高级的,advanced course高级课程)

count for (占多少比例)10%(占比10%)-count for(值多少) nothing(一文不值)

 

其他相关词汇:

school district:学区

educational ritual:教育惯例;注意与routine日常之事相结合记忆;

flexible(灵活的,多变的)-flexibility(名词,灵活性,弹性)-inflexible(不易变的,僵化的)-inflexibility(不变性,顽固)

with the exception of sth:把某事或某物排除在外,就相当于except sth;

no longer:不再怎么样

grade:本文多次用到,表示分数;其还可以表示等级,年级;



延伸阅读:

1.【英语】2011年英语真题文本精讲130期

2.【英语】2011年英语真题文本精讲129期


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